Vintage Reading Challenge – May 2018

Murder in the Maze by J. J. Connington

Fulfils “Why – an author you’ve never tried”

Roger Shandon, owner of Whistlefield, made his money in shady dealings. His twin brother, Neville, King’s Counsel, is prosecuting the rich and dangerous Hackleton. One summer afternoon they are discovered, one after the other, at the twin centres of the estate’s celebrated maze. Were they both supposed to die, and if not, which was the intended victim?

Enter, for the first time, Sir Clinton Driffield, Chief Constable (and Connington’s main series sleuth, featuring in 17 of his 24 crime novels), and his friend “Squire” Wendover.

Further violent acts ensue before Driffield is able to flush out the killer, in a most unorthodox manner.

Connington has been included alongside Freeman Wills Crofts and John Rhode/Miles Burton in Curtis Evans’ “Masters of the ‘Humdrum’ Mystery” (see Puzzle Doctor’s review here) which I haven’t read, but I didn’t find this at all similar to any of the Inspector French books that I have read. Driffield has the advantage over French in that, as the top man in his area, he can play things exactly how he wants, and have others do the legwork if required. French is very thorough and pursues every lead, no matter how unlikely it is to bring results. Driffield seems to ignore promising lines of inquiry, which could have been better developed. We see inside French’s thoughts, but Driffield plays his cards close to his chest, so whilst we see Wendover’s thoughts and theories, we only see Driffield’s in the final exposition.

The killer’s identity does become clear as the book draws to its conclusion, but the explanation of various points in the set-up is sound and makes for a pleasing read.

Murder Must Advertise by Dorothy L. Sayers

Fulfils “How – at least two deaths by different means”

Death Bredon, a man bearing a remarkable similarity to Lord Peter Wimsey, takes up employment at Pym’s Publicity, a venerable advertising agency. He is a very inquisitive gentleman, particularly with regards to the recent death of Victor Dean who tumbled down a spiral staircase. Did he fall or was he was pushed? And if pushed, why?

Dorothy L. Sayers put her own experience of the advertising business into creating a wonderfuly fun setting for events to play out against, which culminates in Mr Bredon creating a scheme which has similarities to today’s Tesco Clubcard.

Another point in its favour from my point of view as a sportsfan, is a brilliantly depicted cricket match, which incidentally also gives a further clue to the identity of a murderer.

Although this is the first of her books that I ever read, I would not recommend using this as a starting point, but if you have read some Sayers’ this is a fine book, even if the central system around which everything revolves is perhaps slightly convoluted.

 

 

#10 – The Seven Dials Mystery

“I say, Jeeves,” I said, “this new Agatha Christie’s not half bad. That French chappy hasn’t appeared yet though. What’s his name – Achilles Thingummy?”

“Hercule Poirot, sir,” replied Jeeves. “I would venture to suggest that he is in fact a Belgian.”

“I’m sure you’re right, Jeeves, as always. Anyhow, it’s still jolly decent. Very lifelike too. There’s a bunch of chaps who would fit in perfectly at the Drones Club – complete fatheads the lot of them. Although there is this fellow Pongo who is a bit of a thinker. He suggests playing a prank on this Gerry Wade chappy by leaving a whole lot of alarm clocks in his room – he’s a heavier sleeper even than Barmy Fotheringay-Phipps by the sounds of things.” I broke off to make a mental note that this would be a suitable trick to play on old Tuppy Glossop and would serve him right for his beastly behaviour regarding the business of the rings and ropes over the swimming pool.

“And was the intended effect produced, sir?

“Unfortunately not. Alarm clocks cannot awaken the dead. Someone had poisoned him during the night and lined up seven of the clocks on the mantlepiece and chucked one out the window.”

“Most unusual, sir.”

“And then this second chap gets run over – only actually he’s been shot.”

“Most regrettable, sir.”

“Well, their pal Jimmy Thesiger decides he won’t stand for this, so he starts to investigate this Seven Dials business with Bundle.”

“Bundle, sir?”

“Lady Eileen Brent. Think of a cross between Honoria Glossop and Bobby Wickham and you won’t be too far off. Sounds alright on the page, but in real life…” I suppressed a shudder. “Well anyway, that’s as far as I’ve got so far.”

“Very good, sir”.

I considered the weather through the window. It looked pleasant and summery.

“Jeeves, kindly lay out my new waistcoat.”

“Sir?”

Sometimes Jeeves can be difficult about my wardrobe.

“Yes, Jeeves. The new waistcoat with the green and vermillion stripe.”

“If I may mention to say, sir, that colouring is not, I feel, suitable for a gentleman such as yourself.”

“I find it very becoming,” I replied, “but as I’m feeling in a sporting mood here’s what we’ll do: if I can identify the villain in this book then the waistcoat stays, if not, you may do with it what you wish.”

“Very generous, sir. Will that be all?”

“Thank you, Jeeves.” I settled back into my chair. Having made a study of the detective writer’s art, I felt confident that this wager was in the bag. Bertram Wilberforce Wooster is not such an ass as others may believe.

(Narrative of BWW continues in the Spoiler Version of this post).

This semi-sequel to “The Secret of Chimneys” is even more Wodehousian in tone, yet still maintains a strong central puzzle and a satisfying conclusion as Jimmy and Bundle successfully discover the secret of the Seven Dials organisation, as well as navigating proposals of marriage, a captain of industry and an irascible Scottish head gardener.

Recurring character development

Superintendent Battle

Previously described as devoid of expression, here he looks “supremely unintelligent and more like a commissionaire than a detective.”

Signs of the Times

It is four years since the events recorded in “The Secret of Chimneys” which places the story in 1930, a year after publication.

Jimmy applies the quote “Life is real, life is earnest” to Pongo Bateman. This comes from the poem “A Psalm of Life” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807-1882).

Three girls have shingled heads. This refers to their fashionable bob cuts, where the hair is cut straight around the head, about jaw level, often with a fringe at the front.

The old fashioned spelling of “alarum” clock is used.

Lord Caterham says that Lady Coote is “very like my idea of Mrs Siddons”. Sarah Siddons (1755-1831) was an actress, most famous for her performance as Lady Macbeth.

Bundle has got rid of the Panhard and now drives a Hispano. Spaniard Emilio de la Cuadra founded a motor car company, under his own name, in 1898. This became Hispano-Suiza after he hired Swiss engineer, Marc Birkigt. They made aircraft engines during the First World War before returning to luxury cars in the 1920s.

Seven Dials is the junction of seven roads in Covent Garden, London, and also refers to the surrounding area. At its centre was a column with six sundials (it was commissioned before a seventh road was added to the plans). Although a poor neighbourhood when the book was written, it is now quite prosperous.

Bill recommends that Babe St Maur “try the legitimate stage – you know, Mrs Tanqueray – that sort of stuff”. “The Second Mrs Tanqueray” is an 1893 play written by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero (1855-1934).

Lord Caterham reads The Field. This is the world’s oldest country and field sports magazine, first published weekly in 1853, now published monthly.

Jimmy talks about “getting a special licence and being married and living happily after” which I presume here refers to obtaining a licence from a registrar and being able to marry the next day, avoiding the three weeks necessary to have banns read. Currently within the Church of England a special licence can only be granted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and allows a couple to marry at a church to which they have no legally recognised connection.

Lord Caterham attempts to play golf and hence the following are referenced: mashie (now an iron); spoon (now a 5 wood); and jigger (now a chipper, a lofted putter).

The Pentonville Murderess referred to by Battle seems to be fictitious.

References to previous works

Lady Eileen “Bundle” Brent, Lord Caterham, Bill Eversleigh, George Lomax, Doctor Cartwright, Tredwell, and MacDonald all appeared in “The Secret of Chimneys”, but we will not be meeting them again.

Inspector Raglan and Chief Constable Colonel Melrose, representatives of the local police appeared in the same capacity in “The Murder of Roger Ackroyd”. It is implied that Raglan was involved in “The Secret of Chimneys” but that was actually Inspector Badgworthy.

Vintage Reading Challenge

Fulfils “How – Death by shooting”.

 

 

 

 

#10 – The Seven Dials Mystery – WITH SPOILERS

“I say, Jeeves,” I said, “this new Agatha Christie’s not half bad. That French chappy hasn’t appeared yet though. What’s his name – Achilles Thingummy?”

“Hercule Poirot, sir,” replied Jeeves. “I would venture to suggest that he is in fact a Belgian.”

“I’m sure you’re right, Jeeves, as always. Anyhow, it’s still jolly decent. Very lifelike too. There’s a bunch of chaps who would fit in perfectly at the Drones Club – complete fatheads the lot of them. Although there is this fellow Pongo who is a bit of a thinker. He suggests playing a prank on this Gerry Wade chappy by leaving a whole lot of alarm clocks in his room – he’s a heavier sleeper even than Barmy Fotheringay-Phipps by the sounds of things.” I broke off to make a mental note that this would be a suitable trick to play on old Tuppy Glossop and would serve him right for his beastly behaviour regarding the business of the rings and ropes over the swimming pool.

“And was the intended effect produced, sir?

“Unfortunately not. Alarm clocks cannot awaken the dead. Someone had poisoned him during the night and lined up seven of the clocks on the mantlepiece and chucked one out the window.”

“Most unusual, sir.”

“And then this second chap gets run over – only actually he’s been shot.”

“Most regrettable, sir.”

“Well, their pal Jimmy Thesiger decides he won’t stand for this, so he starts to investigate this Seven Dials business with Bundle.”

“Bundle, sir?”

“Lady Eileen Brent. Think of a cross between Honoria Glossop and Bobby Wickham and you won’t be too far off. Sounds alright on the page, but in real life…” I suppressed a shudder. “Well anyway, that’s as far as I’ve got so far.”

“Very good, sir”.

I considered the weather through the window. It looked pleasant and summery.

“Jeeves, kindly lay out my new waistcoat.”

“Sir?”

Sometimes Jeeves can be difficult about my wardrobe.

“Yes, Jeeves. The new waistcoat with the green and vermillion stripe.”

“If I may mention to say, sir, that colouring is not, I feel, suitable for a gentleman such as yourself.”

“I find it very becoming,” I replied, “but as I’m feeling in a sporting mood here’s what we’ll do: if I can identify the villain in this book then the waistcoat stays, if not, you may do with it what you wish.”

“Very generous, sir. Will that be all?”

“Thank you, Jeeves.” I settled back into my chair. Having made a study of the detective writer’s art, I felt confident that this wager was in the bag. Bertram Wilberforce Wooster is not such an ass as others may believe.

(Narrative of BWW continues in Spoiler section below).

This semi-sequel to “The Secret of Chimneys” is even more Wodehousian in tone, yet still maintains a strong central puzzle and a satisfying conclusion as Jimmy and Bundle successfully discover the secret of the Seven Dials organisation, as well as navigating proposals of marriage, a captain of industry and an irascible Scottish head gardener.

Recurring character development

Superintendent Battle

Previously described as devoid of expression, here he looks “supremely unintelligent and more like a commissionaire than a detective.”

Signs of the Times

It is four years since the events recorded in “The Secret of Chimneys” which places the story in 1930, a year after publication.

Jimmy applies the quote “Life is real, life is earnest” to Pongo Bateman. This comes from the poem “A Psalm of Life” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807-1882).

Three girls have shingled heads. This refers to their fashionable bob cuts, where the hair is cut straight around the head, about jaw level, often with a fringe at the front.

The old fashioned spelling of “alarum” clock is used.

Lord Caterham says that Lady Coote is “very like my idea of Mrs Siddons”. Sarah Siddons (1755-1831) was an actress, most famous for her performance as Lady Macbeth.

Bundle has got rid of the Panhard and now drives a Hispano. Spaniard Emilio de la Cuadra founded a motor car company, under his own name, in 1898. This became Hispano-Suiza after he hired Swiss engineer, Marc Birkigt. They made aircraft engines during the First World War before returning to luxury cars in the 1920s.

Seven Dials is the junction of seven roads in Covent Garden, London, and also refers to the surrounding area. At its centre was a column with six sundials (it was commissioned before a seventh road was added to the plans). Although a poor neighbourhood when the book was written, it is now quite prosperous.

Bill recommends that Babe St Maur “try the legitimate stage – you know, Mrs Tanqueray – that sort of stuff”. “The Second Mrs Tanqueray” is an 1893 play written by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero (1855-1934).

Lord Caterham reads The Field. This is the world’s oldest country and field sports magazine, first published weekly in 1853, now published monthly.

Jimmy talks about “getting a special licence and being married and living happily after” which I presume here refers to obtaining a licence from a registrar and being able to marry the next day, avoiding the three weeks necessary to have banns read. Currently within the Church of England a special licence can only be granted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and allows a couple to marry at a church to which they have no legally recognised connection.

Lord Caterham attempts to play golf and hence the following are referenced: mashie (now an iron); spoon (now a 5 wood); and jigger (now a chipper, a lofted putter).

The Pentonville Murderess referred to by Battle seems to be fictitious.

References to previous works

Lady Eileen “Bundle” Brent, Lord Caterham, Bill Eversleigh, George Lomax, Doctor Cartwright, Tredwell, and MacDonald all appeared in “The Secret of Chimneys”, but we will not be meeting them again.

Inspector Raglan and Chief Constable Colonel Melrose, representatives of the local police appeared in the same capacity in “The Murder of Roger Ackroyd”. It is implied that Raglan was involved in “The Secret of Chimneys” but that was actually Inspector Badgworthy.

Vintage Reading Challenge

Fulfils “How – Death by shooting”.

SPOILERS

“Well, I’ll be blowed, Jeeves,” I said. “That Agatha Christie is more diabolical than my Aunt Agatha.”

“Indeed, sir.”

“I thought I’d cracked it. Superintendent Battle was too wooden to be true. A dashed rum cove in fact. When he removed his mask to reveal himself as the leader of the Seven Dials I was turning mental cartwheels but then it turns out that the Seven Dials are actually the good chaps and the villain was someone you couldn’t possibly have guessed.”

“Having glanced at the first page, sir, may I hazard that the murderer was in fact Jimmy Thesiger?”

“You’re bally right, Jeeves,” I gasped. “Though I’m dashed how you figured that out!”

“I merely observed that in a great proportion of detective novels the murderer appears in the first chapter and coupled with the fact that Mr Thesiger was specifically introduced as being amiable, I had my suspicions.”

“Amazing, Jeeves,” I goggled, “I suppose that’s what comes from eating all that fish.”

“Very kind, sir,” he replied. “Which waistcoat will you be requiring today, sir?”

“The brown,” I sighed. “You may dispose of the green and vermillion as you see fit.”

“Thank you, sir,” he said as he left the room.

I strolled over to the bookcase. Perhaps it was time for a change. I picked up “All For Love” by Rosie M. Banks.

(Many thanks to the estate of P. G. Wodehouse for their permission in using this rare extract, which was cut from the original draft of “Thank You, Jeeves”.)

I originally read this shortly after one of Christie’s later works, so when Battle was revealed as the head of the Seven Dials, my thoughts were “Oh no! You can’t use that one again!” so I was then very pleased (and relieved) when the final twist came.

Given Christie had used sinister organisations in the past, it is wonderful that here the Seven Dials are on the side of the angels, and thus everything that has gone before is turned around, particularly Ronny Devereux’s dying message. It’s the literary equivalent of the bowler setting up the batsman with a couple of outswingers before trapping him with the inswinger.

#9 – The Mystery of the Blue Train

Katherine Grey has recently inherited from her late employer, and with her new found freedom decides to leave the village of St Mary Mead and take the luxurious Blue Train to the South of France. Her lunching companion of the previous day is found dead on arrival at Nice and her priceless necklace has been stolen. Enter her fellow traveller, now a man of leisure, Hercule Poirot.

Which was the primary crime – the murder or the theft? Why was her face disfigured after death? Who is the mysterious Marquis and how is he involved?

The novel is an expanded version of the short story “The Plymoth Express” (collected in “Poirot’s Early Cases”) and Christie found it hard to write due to the pressures in her personal life, and consequently hated it.

A number of the characters range from the unsympathetic to the downright unpleasant, but all have something about them. Poirot is a bit like he was in “The Big Four”; using various contacts to spin the web that eventually ensnares the killer.

Recurring character development

Hercule Poirot

All through his life he has observed one thing – “What one wants, one gets!”

Has met the Commissary in charge of the case, M. Caux, once before at the Sûreté.

Is still retired and is enjoying the world, and claims that he would not have responded to a police summons if had been staying at Nice and has only involved himself in the case because he was on the train.

Is by his own admission “probably the greatest detective in the world”.

Seventeen years ago he recovered an item that had been left by a Prominent Person for the antique dealer, M. Papopoulos.

Is not interested in the fate of the stolen jewels, only in identifying the murderer.

Has a secret code for communicating with Inspector Japp of Scotland Yard.

Describes himself as having been a cat, watching the mousehole; a dog following the scent; and a squirrel storing away nuts.

Claims to have been shot in the left shoulder during his police service.

George

Poirot’s valet whom he refers to with the French “Georges”.

Is “an intensely English, rather wooden-faced individual.”

Previously worked for Lord Edward Frampton but decided to work for Poirot after reading in “Society Snippets” that he had been received at Buckingham Palace by King George V.

Signs of the Times

The crime is committed on 14th/15th February 1928 – although at one point, in two different editions, January is quoted as the month of the murder. No mention is made of Valentine’s Day.

The Calais-Mediterranée was a luxury night express train which operated from 1886 to 2003. It was known as Le Train Bleu/The Blue Train because of its dark blue sleeping cars.

Whilst Gladys Cooper (1888-1971) was a real film actress, “Palm Trees in Egypt”, mentioned by Lady Tamblin, is not a real film.

References to previous works

Katherine Grey is from St Mary Mead, home to Miss Marple, who first appeared in a series of short stories in 1927/28, which formed the first part of “The Thirteen Problems”. As this wasn’t published until 1932, I won’t be reviewing it until later in the year.

Joseph Aarons, the theatrical agent who assisted Poirot in “The Murder on the Links” and “The Big Four”, is again of assistance.

Vintage Reading Challenge

Fulfils “How – Death by strangulation”.